1. Find the gradients of the following functions at the points indicated.

 
Function
Point
a
f(x) = x2 − 3x − 7
( 2, -9)
b
g(x) = x3 + 3x2 − 2x − 7
(1, -5)
c
h(x) = 2x2 − 4
(-2, 4)
d
y = 2(x2 + 2x − 1)
(4, 46)
e
y = √ x
(4, 2)
f
y = 3/x2
(2, 0.75)

2. Find the coordinates of the points on the curves below with the given gradients.

 
Function
Gradient
a
f(x) = x2 − 5x + 6
7
b
g(x) = x2 − 4
3
c
h(x) = 2x2 − 3x + 8
5
d
y = (x − 4)(x + 3)
-3
e
y = √ x
1/ 8
f
y = 4/x2
1

 

3. Find the equation of the tangent to the curves of the functions below at the points indicated.

Leave the answer in the form ax + by + c = 0. (Use the gradients from question 1 to help.)

 
Function
Point
a
f(x) = x2 − 3x − 7
( 2, -9)
b
g(x) = x3 + 3x2 − 2x − 7
(1, -5)
c
h(x) = 2x2 − 4
(-2, 4)
d
y = 2(x2 + 2x − 1)
(4, 46)
e
y = √ x
(4, 2)
f
y = 3/x2
(2, 0.75)

4. Find the equation of the normal to the curves of the functions in the table from question 3 at the points indicated.

Leave the answer in the form ax + by + c = 0. (Use the gradients from question 1 to help.)