1. Remember to check your solution by substituting back into the original equation.

(a)

x =11

(f)

a = 8

(b)

y = -16

(g)

b = -7

(c)

z = 15

(h)

p = -1

(d) q = 2 (i) d = 28
(e) e = 20 (j) c = 2

 

2.

(a)

y = 5

(f)

x = 2

(b)

x = 2

(g)

q = -4

(c)

x = 3

(h)

x = -10

(d)

x = 3

(i)

s = 4

(e)

p = 2

(j)

x = -12

3.

(a)

a = 4

(d)

d = 10

(b)

b = 3

(e)

e = -5

(c)

c = 2

(f)

f = 4

 

 

4.

(a) The original number was 8
(b) The three consecutive odd numbers are 29, 31 and 33
(c) The number is 12
(d) Anna is 15 and Nicola is 13.