1. Are there any other transformations besides reflection, rotation, translation and enlargement?

Yes, shear is another transformation.

2. Are there any invariant points under a translation?

No, all points move.

3. What happens when an enlargement has a scale factor of 1?

Not much! The image will be the same size as the object and in the same place.

4. What happens when an enlargement has a scale factor of -1?

A bit more! The image will be the same size as the object but on the opposite side of, and the same distance from, the centre of enlargement.