Show all of your working.

Give your solution in the form (x, y)

1. Solve each pair of simultaneous equations using a graphical method:

 

(a)

x + y = 4

(b)

y + 2x = 7

(c)

y − 5x − 1 = 0

 

x − y = 2

 

4x − y = 11

 

y + 2x − 8 = 0

 

2. Solve each pair of simultaneous equations using the elimination method:

 

(a)

x + y = 4

(b)

5y + 4x = 47

(c)

7x − 5y = 45

 

x − y = 2

 

y − 2x = -13

 

2x + 3y = 4

 

3. Solve each pair of simultaneous equations using the comparison method:

 

(a)

y = 4 − x

(b)

y = -2x + 7

(c)

y + 6 = x

 

y = x − 2

 

y = 4x − 11

 

2y + 3 = x

 

4. Solve the following simultaneous equations using the substitution method:

 

(a)

y = x + 2

(b)

x = 3 + y

(c)

y = x − 4

 

x + y = 4

 

2x + 4y = 12

 

3x + 2y = 2

 

5. Solve the following simultaneous equations:

 

(a)

x − 3y = 2

(b)

3x − 4y = 19

(c)

y = 7x + 4

 

2x + 3y = 7

 

2x + y = 9

 

y = 2x − 1

 

6. Three pies and 8 milkshakes cost $22, and one pie and two milkshakes cost $6.

What is the cost of:

(a) One pie
(b) One milkshake

7. The cost of developing 10 large photographs and 12 small photographs is $116. Six large photographs and 16 small photographs cost $96. What would be the cost of developing:

(a) One large photograph
(b) One small photograph