If a = , b = c = , d =  and e =

1. Find the following and leave the answer in matrix form:

a

a + b
b
b − c
c
5c
d
-3e
e
e + 2c
f
2a + 3c
g
d − 4e
h
3b − 2e
i
a + b + c
j
2(a + b − e)

2. Find the length or magnitude of a, b, c, d and e. Give answers to 3 significant figures where appropriate.

3. Illustrate on a diagram, the following vector additions and subtractions. Draw the resultant vector and label it r.

a

a + c
b
b + c
c
a + b + c
d
a − b
e
b − e
f
3c + 4d
g
2d − 3e
h
4b − d
i
a + b − c
j
a + b + c + d + e

4. Express a, b, c, d, and e as unit vectors.

5. Calculate the following using unit vector notation. A diagram is not needed. Check your answers with those calculated in question 1.

a

a + b
b
b − c
c
5c
d
-3e
e
e + 2c
f
2a + 3c
g
d − 4e
h
3b − 2e
i
a + b + c
j
2(a + b − e)

6. Find the number p such that p = 

7. Find numbers s and t such that 

8. a. If p = 6i -2jq = 3j -2i and r = 13j − 4i, show that there is a number s such that p + sq = r.

9. The points C and D have coordinates (4, 2) and (2, 3). Find the coordinates of the points E, F, G, H, I and J given by the following vector equations.

a

e = 4c
b
f = -2d
c
g = c − d
d
h = d - 3c
e
i = d + 3c
f
j = 1/2(d + 3c)

10. A is the point (2, 3) and B is the point (3, -2)

a. What are the position vectors of A and B as column vectors?

b. Write and as unit vectors and find BA.

c. If = 2a − 3b, find the coordinates of c. Show on a diagram.

d. If a point D is the midpoint of OC find its coordinates.